Phonics Consonant Blends and Digraphs Book for Kids

Phonics Consonant Blends and Digraphs Book is an important next step for young readers who have already mastered CVC words. After learning simple three-letter words like cat and dog, children are ready to explore blends and digraphs. These phonics skills help improve reading fluency, spelling, and pronunciation.

This guide explains consonant blends and digraphs in a simple way. It also includes word lists, short reading practice, and fun activities for kids.

What Are Consonant Blends?

Consonant blends happen when two consonants are placed together and each sound can still be heard.

For example:

• bl – black

• st – stop

• cl – clap

• br – brown

• gr – green

In blends, you can hear both sounds clearly.

Example:
b + l = bl (both /b/ and /l/ are heard)

Common Consonant Blends

Beginning Blends

bl – black, blue, block
br – brown, bread, brush
cl – clap, class, clock
cr – crab, cry, crown
dr – drum, drop, dress
fl – flag, flip, flower
fr – frog, fruit, friend
gr – green, grass, great
pl – play, plane, plant
sl – slide, sleep, slow
sm – smile, small, smoke
sn – snake, snow, snack
sp – spin, spot, spoon
st – star, stop, step
tr – tree, train, truck

What Are Digraphs?

Digraphs happen when two letters come together to make one sound.

For example:

• sh – ship

• ch – chair

• th – thin

• wh – whale

• ph – phone

In digraphs, the two letters make one new sound.

Example:
s + h = sh (one /sh/ sound)

Common Digraphs

sh – ship, shop, fish
ch – chair, cheese, chicken
th – thin, that, bath
wh – whale, wheel, white
ph – phone, photo
ng – ring, sing, long

Short Reading Practice

Blend Story

The frog jumps on a green plant.
The frog has a small snack.
The grass is wet.
The frog is glad.

Digraph Story

The ship is big.
The fish swim in the sea.
The whale is fast.
The ship is white.

Comprehension Questions

1. What jumps on the plant?

2. What swims in the sea?

3. What color is the ship?

Short questions improve understanding.

Fun Activities for Practice

To make learning fun, try these activities from a Phonics Consonant Blends and Digraphs Book.

1. Circle the Blend

Circle the blend in each word:

• frog

• train

• clock

• slide

2. Fill in the Missing Blend

_ rop (drop)
_ lag (flag)
_ tree (three)

3. Match the Digraph

sh → ship
ch → chair
th → thin

4. Word Sorting

Sort words into two groups:

Blends: frog, star, black
Digraphs: ship, thin, chair

Sorting builds recognition skills.

Why Blends and Digraphs Matter

Learning blends and digraphs helps children:

• Read longer words

• Improve spelling

• Increase reading speed

• Build confidence

These skills prepare students for more advanced reading.

Daily Practice Plan

15-minute routine:

5 minutes – Review blend sounds
5 minutes – Practice digraph words
5 minutes – Read a short story

Consistency leads to strong phonics skills.

Moving to the Next Level

After mastering blends and digraphs, children can learn:

• Long vowel sounds

• Silent letters

• R-controlled vowels

• Longer reading passages

Strong phonics foundations make reading easier and more enjoyable.

Final Thoughts

A Phonics Consonant Blends and Digraphs Book is an essential tool for early readers. By practicing blends like bl, st, and tr, and digraphs like sh, ch, and th, children strengthen their decoding skills.

Keep lessons short, fun, and interactive. With daily practice and encouragement, young learners will grow into fluent and confident readers.